"πληθώρη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πληθώρη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /plɛː.tʰɔ̌ː.rɛː/, /pliˈθo.ri/, /pliˈθo.ri/, /plɛː.tʰɔ̌ː.rɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ple̝ˈtʰo.re̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pliˈθo.ri/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pliˈθo.ri/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pliˈθo.ri/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: plēthṓrē [romanization], πληθώρης [genitive]
Etymology: From a stem related to πληθῡ́ς (plēthū́s, “crowd; populace, majority”) and πλήθω (plḗthō, “to be full”) with the suffix -η (-ē, forming nominals), perhaps continuing Proto-Indo-European *pléh₁-dʰ(h₁)-(w)ōr. Compare Latin plēbs (“crowd; populace, people, folk”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*pleh₁-}}, {{af|grc|-η|pos1=forming nominals}} -η (-ē, forming nominals), {{der|grc|ine-pro||*pléh₁-dʰ(h₁)-(w)ōr}} Proto-Indo-European *pléh₁-dʰ(h₁)-(w)ōr, {{cog|la|plēbs||crowd; populace, people, folk}} Latin plēbs (“crowd; populace, people, folk”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πληθώρης|f|first}} πληθώρη • (plēthṓrē) f (genitive πληθώρης); first declension
  1. fullness
    Sense id: en-πληθώρη-grc-noun-srr41tdj Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (medicine) generation of blood or humors by the body
    Sense id: en-πληθώρη-grc-noun-Za2zxNUf Categories (other): Medicine, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 40 60 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Topics: medicine, sciences
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-lat",
            "2": "plēthōra",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: plēthōra (learned)\n→ English: plethora",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: plēthōra (learned)\n→ English: plethora"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-η",
        "pos1": "forming nominals"
      },
      "expansion": "-η (-ē, forming nominals)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pléh₁-dʰ(h₁)-(w)ōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pléh₁-dʰ(h₁)-(w)ōr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plēbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crowd; populace, people, folk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plēbs (“crowd; populace, people, folk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a stem related to πληθῡ́ς (plēthū́s, “crowd; populace, majority”) and πλήθω (plḗthō, “to be full”) with the suffix -η (-ē, forming nominals), perhaps continuing Proto-Indo-European *pléh₁-dʰ(h₁)-(w)ōr. Compare Latin plēbs (“crowd; populace, people, folk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plēthṓrē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πληθώρης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πληθώρης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πληθώρη • (plēthṓrē) f (genitive πληθώρης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fullness"
      ],
      "id": "en-πληθώρη-grc-noun-srr41tdj",
      "links": [
        [
          "fullness",
          "fullness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "generation of blood or humors by the body"
      ],
      "id": "en-πληθώρη-grc-noun-Za2zxNUf",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ],
        [
          "humor",
          "humor"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) generation of blood or humors by the body"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛː.tʰɔ̌ː.rɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈθo.ri/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈθo.ri/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛː.tʰɔ̌ː.rɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ple̝ˈtʰo.re̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈθo.ri/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈθo.ri/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈθo.ri/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πληθώρη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-lat",
            "2": "plēthōra",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: plēthōra (learned)\n→ English: plethora",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: plēthōra (learned)\n→ English: plethora"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-η",
        "pos1": "forming nominals"
      },
      "expansion": "-η (-ē, forming nominals)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pléh₁-dʰ(h₁)-(w)ōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pléh₁-dʰ(h₁)-(w)ōr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plēbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crowd; populace, people, folk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plēbs (“crowd; populace, people, folk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a stem related to πληθῡ́ς (plēthū́s, “crowd; populace, majority”) and πλήθω (plḗthō, “to be full”) with the suffix -η (-ē, forming nominals), perhaps continuing Proto-Indo-European *pléh₁-dʰ(h₁)-(w)ōr. Compare Latin plēbs (“crowd; populace, people, folk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plēthṓrē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πληθώρης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πληθώρης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πληθώρη • (plēthṓrē) f (genitive πληθώρης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fullness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fullness",
          "fullness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "generation of blood or humors by the body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ],
        [
          "humor",
          "humor"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) generation of blood or humors by the body"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛː.tʰɔ̌ː.rɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈθo.ri/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈθo.ri/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛː.tʰɔ̌ː.rɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ple̝ˈtʰo.re̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈθo.ri/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈθo.ri/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈθo.ri/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πληθώρη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.